As of March 1, 2024, Germany’s new immigration law offers a new opportunity for individuals who are required to leave the country (those with Duldung status – temporary suspension of deportation). Under Section 16g of the German Residence Act (AufenthG), these individuals can obtain a legal residence permit by starting a vocational training program (Berufsausbildung) in Germany.

Conditions for Obtaining a Residence Permit under Section 16g

To benefit from this opportunity, you must meet the following conditions:

• Having held Duldung status for at least 3 months: This requirement may be waived if you began the training during the asylum application process.

• Starting or continuing a recognized vocational training program: You must have a contract or confirmation from a certified training institution.

• Proof of financial self-sufficiency: You must show that you can cover your living expenses. This can be through vocational training salary, a blocked bank account, or financial aid such as Berufsausbildungsbeihilfe (BAB).

• Proof of identity and valid identification documents: You must verify your identity and submit valid ID documents.

• No legal obstacles: There must be no reasons for your application to be denied, such as a criminal record or being considered a threat to public security.
  
  

Benefits of the Residence Permit under Section 16g

• Legal stay during the training period: You can legally reside in Germany for the duration of your vocational training.

• Permission to work part-time: You are allowed to work up to 20 hours per week.

• Access to language courses and integration services: You can attend German language courses and social integration programs.

• Pathway to permanent residency: After successfully completing your training and meeting further requirements, you can apply for a permanent residence permit.

Steps After Completing the Vocational Training

After finishing your vocational training:

• Apply for a two-year work residence permit: If you find a job related to your training, you can apply for a two-year residence permit for employment.

• Option to extend your residence: If you remain employed and continue meeting the requirements, you can extend your residence and eventually apply for permanent residency.

If the Training Is Interrupted or Changed

If your training is interrupted for any reason:

• Six-month grace period to find a new program: You have up to 6 months to find a new vocational training opportunity and maintain your residence permit.

Further Information Sources

For more detailed information and guidance, refer to the following resources:

MIGRANDO:
https://migrando.de/en/blog/residence-permit/16g-aufenthg-die-aufenthaltserlaubnis-zur-berufsausbildung/

Handbook Germany:
https://handbookgermany.de/en/vocational-training-residence

Make it in Germany:
https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/visa-residence/types/training

IHK Region Stuttgart:
https://www.ihk.de/stuttgart/fuer-unternehmen/fachkraefte-und-ausbildung/personalgewinnung-und-entwicklung/fluechtlinge-beschaeftigen/bleibeperspektiven-fuer-geduldete-6060696